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Waste to fuel the future

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Energy Global,

In the Autumn 2023 issue of Energy Global, Patrick Clerens, ESWET, Belgium, considers a sustainable approach to waste management and energy generation. This special report lists all the references for this article.

  1. ‘Recovering the Non-Recyclable: From Waste-toEnergy to Integrated Resource Recovery Facility’, ESWET, (2023), https://eswet.eu/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/ESWET_IRF-Report_Web.pdf 
  2. ‘Waste-to-Energy 2050: Clean technologies for sustainable waste management’, ESWET (2020).
  3. GIOUSE, F., RAVACHE, E., and MOUTTE. L., ‘Détermination des contenus biogène et fossile des ordures ménagères résiduelles et d’un CSR, à partir d’une Ana-lyse 14c Du CO2 Des Gaz De Post-Combustion’, Programme UIOM 14C – Campagne de mesures sur UIOM et chaufferie CSR, (2020).
  4. ‘Waste-To-Energy Climate Roadmap: The path to carbon negative’, CEWEP, (2022), www.cewep.eu/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/CEWEP-WtE-Climate-Roadmap-2022.pdf.pdf 
  5. ‘Energy and Climate – Fact Sheet’, CEWEP, (2017), www.cewep.eu/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/Energy-factsheet-final.pdf 
  6. ‘How Europe can cut natural gas imports from Russia significantly within a year’, International Energy Agency, (3 March 2022), www.iea.org/news/how-europe-can-cut-natural-gas-imports-from-russia-significantly-within-a-year 
  7. ‘Thermal energy’, Trattamento Rifiuti Metropolitani, https://trm.to.it/en/thermal-energy/ 
  8. ‘Integrated District Heating System in Torino’, Interreg Europe, www.interregeurope.eu/good-practices/integrated-district-heating-system-in-torino 
  9. SAVEYN, H., EDER, P., RAMSAY, M., et al., Towards a better exploitation of the technical potential of waste-to-energy, (2016), p.240 and 242.
  10. See AWG website for more information: www.awg.wuppertal.de/ueber-uns/aktuelles/artikel/muell-macht-mobil-wsw-busse-fahren-mit-wasserstoff-aus-dem-mhkw.html 
  11. More information can be found here: https://swisspower.ch/fr/courant/news/2022/vorzeigeprojekt-bei-limeco-in-dietikon-einweihung-der-ersten-industriellen-power-to-gas-anlage-der-schweiz/ 
  12. MASSON-DELMOTTE, V., ZHAI, P., PÖRTNER, et al., 'Global Warming of 1.5°C', Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), (2018), p.34, www.ipcc.ch/site/assets/uploads/sites/2/2019/06/SR15_Full_Report_High_Res.pdf. An IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels and related global greenhouse gas emission pathways, in the context of strengthening the global response to the threat of climate change, sustainable development, and efforts to eradicate poverty.
  13. 'Climate Change 2022: Mitigation of Climate Change', Working Group III contribution to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, (2022), p. 990,  https://report.ipcc.ch/ar6wg3/pdf/IPCC_AR6_WGIII_FinalDraft_FullReport.pdf 
  14. 'Waste-to-Energy with CCS: A pathway to carbon-negative power generation', Global CCS Institute, (2019), www.globalccsinstitute.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/Waste-to-Energy-Perspective_October-2019-5.pdf 
  15. 'CCUS development pathway for the EfW sector', Eunomia, (2021), www.eunomia.co.uk/reports-tools/ccus-development-pathway-for-the-efw-sector/. Scenario and costs based on UK facilities, original figures in £, converted in € on 3 November 2022.
  16. ‘CCS on Waste to Energy', IIEAGHG Technical Report 2020-06, (December 2020), www.club-co2.fr/files/2021/01/2020-06-CCS-on-Waste-to-Energy.pdf 
  17. ‘Fortum Oslo Varme and our Carbon Capture Project’, Fortum, www.fortum.com/about-us/newsroom/press-kits/carbon-removal/fortum-oslo-varme-and-our-carbon-capture-project 
  18. 'New heights for CCS', Envirotec, (2022), https://envirotecmagazine.com/2022/03/25/new-heights-for-ccs/ 
  19. ‘No time to waste: WtE operators in the Netherlands turn up the heat on decar-bonisation’, Newest-CCUS, (2022), www.newestccus.eu/news/no-time-waste-wte-operators-netherlands-turn-heat-decarbonisation 
  20. ‘CO2 Fangst På Danske Affaldsenergianlæg’, commissioned by Dansk Af-faldsforening, Ramboll, (2020), https://danskaffaldsforening.dk/sites/danskaffaldsforening.dk/files/media/document/CCS-affaldsenergianlaeg-DAF_ver5_Final.pdf. Original figures in DKK, converted into EUR in December 2022.

 

 

For more news and technical articles from the global renewable industry, read the latest issue of Energy Global magazine.

Energy Global's Autumn 2023 issue

The Autumn 2023 issue of Energy Global hosts an array of technical articles focusing on green hydrogen, wind installation technology, blade monitoring solutions, and more. This issue also features a regional report looking at some key renewables projects in Australia..

Read the article online at: https://www.energyglobal.com/special-reports/15092023/waste-to-fuel-the-future/

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